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Materials Calculators

This is the catch-all for bulk and specialty materials that don't fit a trade category. The Sand and Limestone calculators work like the aggregate tools — volume and weight from a length, width and depth, with an adjustable bulk density. The Sealant Calculator sizes caulk cartridges from the joint length and the width and depth of the bead. The three metal-weight calculators — for bar, pipe and plate — multiply a cross-section by a length and a cited alloy density to give a total weight and a weight per foot you can check against a mill table. Where BuildFactor has a dedicated calculator for your material — concrete, gravel, tile, paint — use that instead, because it carries the right density and waste defaults for the job.

16 calculators · all live

All Materials Calculators · 16

Sand Calculator

Sand by volume and weight for bedding, fill or mixing.

MaterialsLive

Sealant Calculator

Tubes of sealant / caulk for a joint of a given length, width and depth.

MaterialsLive

Limestone Calculator

Crushed limestone by volume and weight for a base or surface layer.

MaterialsLive

Metal Weight Calculator

Weight of a metal bar, sheet or section from its dimensions and alloy.

MaterialsLive

Pipe Weight Calculator

Weight of a length of pipe from its size, wall thickness and material.

MaterialsLive

Plate Weight Calculator

Weight of a metal plate from its dimensions, thickness and material.

MaterialsLive

Sieve Analysis & Gradation Calculator

Percent passing at each standard sieve and the fineness modulus, for an aggregate or soil sample, from the weight retained on each sieve.

MaterialsLive

Los Angeles Abrasion Value Calculator

Percent loss (LA abrasion value) of a coarse aggregate sample from its mass before and after the Los Angeles abrasion test.

MaterialsLive

Aggregate Specific Gravity & Water Absorption Calculator

Bulk (oven-dry and SSD), apparent specific gravity and water absorption of a coarse aggregate sample from its oven-dry, SSD and submerged mass.

MaterialsLive

Soil Moisture Content Calculator

Water content of a soil sample as a percentage of its dry mass, from the container, wet-soil and dry-soil masses.

MaterialsLive

Specific Gravity of Soil Calculator

Specific gravity of soil solids from a pycnometer test, using the dry-soil and water masses.

MaterialsLive

Atterberg Limits Calculator

Liquid limit (one-point method), plastic limit and plasticity index of a fine-grained soil.

MaterialsLive

Soil Permeability Calculator

Coefficient of permeability (hydraulic conductivity) of a soil sample by the falling-head or constant-head method.

MaterialsLive

Unconfined Compressive Strength Calculator

Unconfined compressive strength and undrained shear strength of a cohesive-soil sample from the peak load and corrected area.

MaterialsLive

California Bearing Ratio (CBR) Calculator

California Bearing Ratio of a subgrade or base sample at 2.5 mm and 5.0 mm penetration, against the ASTM standard loads.

MaterialsLive

In-Situ Dry Density Calculator

Field bulk density, dry density and percent compaction of compacted soil from a drive-cylinder (core cutter) sample.

MaterialsLive

Materials Guides

Aggregate Testing

How to Read a Sieve Analysis

A sieve analysis reports how much material is retained on each sieve size — here's how to turn that into percent passing and a gradation curve.

1 min
Aggregate Testing

Los Angeles Abrasion Test: What the Result Means

The LA abrasion test tumbles aggregate with steel balls and measures how much breaks down — the result is a percent loss, lower generally being tougher.

1 min
Aggregate Testing

How to Calculate Aggregate Specific Gravity

Specific gravity compares an aggregate's mass to an equal volume of water — a key input for concrete and asphalt mix design calculations.

1 min
Soil Testing

How to Calculate Soil Moisture Content

Moisture content is the water lost when a soil sample is oven-dried, expressed as a percentage of the sample's dry weight — not its total weight.

1 min
Soil Testing

Atterberg Limits Explained: Liquid, Plastic and Shrinkage Limits

Atterberg limits mark the moisture contents where fine-grained soil shifts between solid, plastic and liquid behavior — key inputs for soil classification.

1 min
Soil Testing

CBR Test Explained: California Bearing Ratio

CBR compares the force needed to push a plunger into a soil sample against the force needed for a standard crushed-stone material — the result guides pavement design.

1 min

Materials FAQ

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